by Karen Nakamura
Overview and Personal Comments
Olympus Optical Corporation has produced several camera series which have what can only be described as fanatical followings. Most were designed by a Yoshihisa Maitani. The Olympus Pen series of half-frame SLRs is one of his classic designs. Also check my page on the Olympus XA. Using the text, charts, or images on this website without permission on an ebay auction or any other site is a violation of federal law.
Various companies had been trying to make SLRs as compact as the rangefinders that they were replacing. But most of their efforts were ineffective. The problem was the big, heavy pentaprism that defined the contemporary SLR. With it, you could focus and meter through the taking lens, but it was large and bulky.
The Olympus Pen turned that thinking on its head. It used a complex series of internal prisms rather than a pentaprism. It used a rotating focal plane shutter instead of the complex cloth or metal curtain shutters. And it was half-frame, which gave the user twice as many photos (48~72 shots/roll) and allowed for the lenses to be smaller and more compact. Except that photos were just a bit more grainy, the entire system only had positives. Using the text, charts, or images on this website without permission on an ebay auction or any other site is a violation of federal law.
Interesting quirks
The Pen F is a complex camera because of its miniaturization. My unit was apparently used in a university setting, where it saw plenty of action. The film wind lever was no longer single-wind, but took one and a quarter wind strokes. I sent it off to Oleg Khalyavin to fix.
The Pen F is famous for its advertisement featuring famed photographer W. Eugene Smith. In fact, one of the ads showed the entire system fitting into his shoes!
In March of 2009, I decided to sell my Pen-FT on ebay as I wasn't using it anymore. Using the text, charts, or images on this website without permission on an ebay auction or any other site is a violation of federal law.
Technical Details
Camera
Name |
Pen F | Pen FT |
---|---|---|
Manufacturer |
Olympus | Olympus |
Place
of Manufacture |
Body:
Japan |
Body:
Japan |
Date
of Manufacture |
1963~ | 1966~ |
Focusing
System |
Single lens reflex |
Single lens reflex |
Lens
Mount |
Pen bayonet mount |
Pen bayonet mount |
Shutter |
Olympus
rotating focal plane shutter |
|
Metering
System |
Through the lens silicone diode |
|
Flash |
External
PC socket with X + M switch |
|
Film
type / speeds |
Type
135 (35mm standard) film |
Type 135
(35mm standard) film |
Battery
type |
1x PX625 mercury cell |
|
Dimensions
and weight |
||
Copyright © 2005 Karen Nakamura / Photoethnography.com. Use of this chart, text, or any photographs in an eBay auction without permission will result in an immediate IP violation claim with eBay VeRO. Violators may have their eBay account cancelled. |
Lens | 38mm F. Zuiko | 50-90mm |
---|---|---|
Manufacturer | Olympus | Olympus |
Place of Manufacture | Japan | Japan |
Date of Manufacture | ||
Lens Construction | ||
Lens Mount |
Olympus Pen SLR mount |
|
Focusing range |
0.45 meters - infinity |
|
Apertures |
f/1.8, 2.0 ~ f/16
(1 stop steps) |
|
Filter Mount |
xx mm. |
|
Dimensions and weight | ||
Copyright © 2005 Karen Nakamura / Photoethnography.com. Use of this chart, text, or any photographs in an eBay auction without permission will result in an immediate IP violation claim with eBay VeRO. Violators may have their eBay account cancelled. |
About Olympus
Although people think that Olympus must be a recent company, it actually has very old roots. It was founded in 1919 as "Takachiho Seisakusho" as a manufacturer of optical goods, with its first product being a microscope. In 1921, they released their first "Olympus" brand product. Their first camera came out in 1936, the Semi-Olympus with 75mm f/4.5 Zuiko lens. In 1949, the company changed their name to "Olympus Optical Co." after their main brand. One of their designers Yoshihisa Maitani, is famed for some classic designs:
- Olympus Pen F (half-frame SLR) 1963
- Olympus OM (classic SLR) 1973
- Olympus XA (compact rangefinder) 1979
On the Net:
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